Operating Environment and Aircraft Performance
As a passenger in an aircraft you probably do not pay a lot of attention to where your bags go. To be honest, if airlines didn't charge extra for heavy baggage then you probably would not pay a lot of attention to how much they weigh either. As a pilot and support crew for aircraft the weight of baggage, cargo, and even the weight of passengers and fuel are all taken into account. The weight and balance of an aircraft is vital to a safe flight and if done improperly can cause the aircraft to handle unexpectedly. Additional weight or improperly distributed cargo, not only potentially stresses the airframe beyond its capabilities; the flying characteristics of the airplane can also become affected. Even if a pilot has flown an aircraft hundreds of times, they might be taken by surprise in the air when gravity has its say (Smith-Kohls, 2020). The fuel is perhaps the most dynamic piece of the weight and balance calculation. As a fli...